Which element is NOT part of maritime jurisdiction?

The element that is not part of maritime jurisdiction is related to the concept of "type of self-defense." Maritime jurisdiction primarily concerns the legal frameworks and principles that govern activities on the water, including the rights and responsibilities of states and vessels under international law.

Substantive law refers to the body of law that defines rights and duties, and it is critical in maritime contexts as it encompasses treaties and statutes that regulate shipping, fisheries, and environmental protection. Vessel status or flag pertains to the legal status of a ship under a particular country's laws, which is essential for determining the jurisdictional rights of the vessel and the applicable laws while at sea. Location is also a key factor in maritime jurisdiction since the rights of states over waters — whether territorial seas, exclusive economic zones, or high seas — are determined by geographic considerations.

In contrast, the type of self-defense does not directly relate to maritime jurisdiction in the same way. While self-defense doctrines exist in various contexts, they do not constitute a legal element that governs the broad spectrum of maritime law and jurisdictional issues. Instead, they are more relevant in discussions of criminal law or military engagement rather than the regulatory framework of maritime operations. This distinction is what makes the type of self-defense the correct choice in this